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What is CHD?
CHD stands for Congenital Heart Defect and is an abnormality of the heart which occurs soon after conception and often before the mother is aware that she is pregnant. The defects can range in severity from simple problems, such as "holes" between chambers of the heart, to very severe malformations, such as complete absence of one or more chambers or valves.
Congenital means 'born with' and/or 'from birth'. Sometimes a CHD can go undetected until adulthood but the majority are detected at birth. With modern medicine these defects are usually corrected with surgery.
Congenital Heart Defects, also known as CHD's are the #1 birth defect in UK affecting 8/1000 live births, this does not count all the children lost in pregnancy to CHD's (1)
There are 35+ medically recognised CHD's.
CHD's are the #1 cause of DEATH from a birth defect, killing twice as many children as cancer every year.
Congenital Heart Defects are not always found during pregnancy or at birth, many are not found till childhood, adolescence, adulthood, or after death when it is to late.
Many Dr's believe that CHD's are genetic, although most people know nothing of Heart Defects till they have a child born with one.
New studies are showing that Painkillers and Antidepressants taking before and during pregnancy can raise the risk of having a CHD child.
CHD's can not be cured, the heart must be monitored throughout life. Most will need multiple open heart surgeries, some may even need a heart transplant.
Babies born with CHD's may need their first open heart surgery at just a few hours or days old.
It has been estimated that there are currently 250,000 adults with CHD in the UK, approximately 1,000,000 in the US and similar numbers in proportional terms in Europe and the rest of the world.
If you don't know someone with a CHD sooner or later you will !
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